Collection Points
The Deposit Return System (DRS) will include an organised collection network to ensure the effective return and processing of covered containers. Designed to meet the needs of both consumers and industry operators, the system will incorporate automated solutions, a variety of collection points including manual options, and dedicated units for handling large volumes, ensuring accessible and efficient operation across the entire national territory.
Obligations for Collection Points
Acceptance of Containers
Collection points must accept all containers covered by the DRS, provided they are empty, intact, and properly marked with a barcode corresponding to an eligible GTIN/EAN identification code, as well as identified with the official DRS symbol, the Volta® symbol, regardless of where they were purchased. It is mandatory to guarantee consumers the full refund of the deposit paid.
Accessibility and Convenience
Collection points must ensure that the areas designated for returning containers covered by the DRS are clearly signposted, visible, and easily accessible to consumers.
Storage
Collection points must provide suitable spaces for the temporary storage of returned containers and must define, in coordination with SDR Portugal, the method and frequency of collection.
Compliance with Requirements
Collection points must ensure that only containers duly registered in the DRS and approved by SDR Portugal are accepted.
Deposit Disclosure
Collection points must ensure that the deposit amount is clearly itemised in the price list and on the receipt or purchase invoice, shown as an amount separate from the product price.
Consumer Information
Collection points must provide clear and accessible information about the container return process and deposit refund. They must also display, in a visible location, the certificate of registration with SDR Portugal.
Types of Collection Points
Volta® Machines
Volta® Machines are automated machines for returning containers (also known as RVM – Reverse Vending Machines), installed in retail establishments or other public spaces that allow for the automated return of containers covered by the DRS. Once the container is accepted, the machine issues a voucher corresponding to the deposit amount, which can be transferred to a user account, redeemed at the point of sale, or refunded in cash. These machines require electricity and internet connectivity to report data in real time to SDR Portugal, ensuring system traceability and monitoring. All devices must comply with the technical requirements set out in the RVM Specification. Collection point operators may choose to purchase or lease these machines, depending on their needs and the volume of containers collected.
Manual Collection
Manual collection allows retailers to accept SDR-covered containers over the counter. To be accepted, containers must be empty, undamaged, display the Volta® symbol, and have a barcode corresponding to an eligible GTIN/EAN identification code. This option provides a practical collection solution for smaller establishments without the capacity to install RVMs, ensuring that consumers continue to have access to the return and refund system.
Volta® Centres
Volta® Centres are high-capacity facilities designed for the reception and rapid processing of large volumes of containers. Strategically located, they enable efficient collection from HoReCa establishments, traditional retailers, logistics operators, and other entities handling high container volumes. These centres are also open to the general public, providing a practical solution for individual consumers. Upon reception, containers are carefully counted, recorded, sorted by material, compacted, and prepared for shipment to counting and sorting centres, ensuring traceability and optimising the entire recycling process.
Volta® Kiosks
Volta® Kiosks complement the collection network by offering an additional drop-off point in high-traffic areas. These compact, automated units allow for the return of more containers than conventional RVMs, making access to the system easier in urban and commercial areas. The kiosks ensure immediate recording of returned containers and credit the corresponding deposit value, providing a convenient solution for consumers and industry operators.
Counting and Sorting Centres
Containers returned to Collection Points are sent to Counting and Sorting Centres, contributing to the system’s efficiency and traceability. These facilities ensure the proper handling of collected containers, which are identified, sorted by material, and prepared for recycling in accordance with the highest quality standards and environmental requirements.
Infrastructure
The DRS infrastructure has been designed to ensure efficient coverage across the entire national territory, guaranteeing both consumer accessibility and system operability. It consists of two main elements: collection points, where consumers return containers, and support and processing units, which handle the management, sorting, and preparation of containers for recycling.
Return Points
Volta® Machines
2,500 units installed in retail establishments, equipped with digital registration systems.
Manual Collection Points
Over 8,000 locations available for the acceptance and verification of eligible containers.
Volta® Centres
6 high-capacity units dedicated to processing and consolidating large volumes of containers.
Volta® Kiosks
50 automated points, strategically distributed to strengthen collection in high-traffic areas.
Support and Processing Units
Retail Stores
2,800 stores integrated into the collection network.
Traditional Shops
12.000 participating establishments.
HoReCa Sector (Hotels, Restaurants, and Cafés)
80,000 points of sale.
Counting and Sorting Centres
2 facilities, located in Lisbon and Porto, responsible for processing, sorting, and preparing containers for recycling.
Guide for Collection Points Return Points
Criteria for the eligibility of containers under the Deposit Return System (DRS).
Eligible Containers
The following containers can be returned under the Deposit Return System, provided they display the Volta® symbol:
- PET plastic bottles (up to 3 litres)
- Aluminium and steel cans (up to 3 litres)
Containers must be empty, undamaged, and
have a readable barcode.
Non-Eligible Containers
The following containers are not covered by the system and should be recycled through the appropriate channels:
- Glass beverage containers
- Dairy products, such as milk and yogurt-based drinks
Deposit Value
The deposit applied to each container covered by the DRS corresponds to an amount paid by the consumer at the time of purchase, which is refunded when the container is returned to a collection point. This mechanism encourages active consumer participation, ensures the recovery of materials, and promotes efficient recycling, in line with the principles of the circular economy.
FAQs
The DRS is the solution that will ensure the most integrated approach, enabling Portugal to make a more rational, effective, and sustainable use of single-use beverage packaging. Learn how collection points can be part of this transformation.